{"id":10475,"date":"2025-04-02T18:58:30","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T10:58:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/10475"},"modified":"2025-04-02T18:58:30","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T10:58:30","slug":"%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%ab%98%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%89%e8%8b%af%e5%9f%ba%e7%a3%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/10475","title":{"rendered":"\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e09\u82ef\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\u201d<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5192\u9669\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6500\u767b\u5dcd\u5ce8\u96ea\u5c71\u3001\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5e7f\u88a4\u6c99\u6f20\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6df1\u5c71\u8001\u6797\u4e2d\u5bfb\u89c5\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u6b7b\u6538\u5173\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u5374\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u2014\u2014\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff08Triphenylphosphine, TPP\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u78f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC18H15P\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4ece\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u5230\u8010\u78e8\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8ba9\u88c5\u5907\u66f4\u52a0\u8010\u7528\u3001\u8f7b\u4fbf\u4e14\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u548c\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u795e\u5947\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u7528\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u5448\u73b0\u4e00\u573a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u76db\u5bb4\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ddf\u968f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5947\u5999\u4e16\u754c\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n


\n

\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff08Triphenylphosphine, TPP\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u73af\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u78f7\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC18H15P\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f9b\u7ed9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u8fd8\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5b83\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n

\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u975e\u5e38\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u78f7\u539f\u5b50\u88ab\u4e09\u4e2a\u73af\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u6784\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u963b\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n262.29 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6676\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n80-83\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n>300\u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n1.14 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u867d\u7136\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u6eb6\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u914d\u4f53\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff08\u5982\u94af\u3001\u954d\u7b49\uff09\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u5408\u7269\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u7d2b\u5916\u5438\u6536\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u82b3\u9999\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6355\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5e76\u6291\u5236\u5149\u964d\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u5bf9\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5230\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b83\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n


    \n

    \u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u662f\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u7ea7\u660e\u661f\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u6781\u81f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4ece\u767b\u5c71\u9774\u5230\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\u5230\u9632\u98ce\u8863\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88c5\u5907\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u5256\u6790\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e26\u60a8\u9886\u7565\u5b83\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u767b\u5c71\u9774\uff1a\u811a\u5e95\u7684\u201c\u5b88\u62a4\u5929\u4f7f\u201d<\/h3>\n

    \u767b\u5c71\u9774\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u88c5\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6293\u5730\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u800c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u8c13\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u978b\u5e95\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u978b\u5e95\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u767b\u5c71\u9774\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u50f5\u786c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u767b\u5c71\u9774<\/strong><\/th>\n\u542b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u767b\u5c71\u9774<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1amg\uff09<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1aN\/mm\u00b2\uff09<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n2.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff08\u4f4e\u6e29\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\n\u6613\u8106\u88c2<\/td>\n\u4fdd\u6301\u67d4\u8f6f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u6539\u6027\u7684\u767b\u5c71\u9774\u978b\u5e95\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u6500\u722c\u9661\u5ced\u5730\u5f62\u7684\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\uff1a\u98ce\u96e8\u65e0\u963b\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668<\/h3>\n

    \u5e10\u7bf7\u662f\u6237\u5916\u9732\u8425\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\u5219\u662f\u62b5\u5fa1\u98ce\u96e8\u4fb5\u88ad\u7684\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u819c\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u66b4\u665230\u5929\u540e\u7684\u8001\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599<\/strong><\/th>\n\u542b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1ammH\u2082O\uff09<\/td>\n2000<\/td>\n5000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6307\u6570\uff08UPF\uff09<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u9632\u98ce\u8863\uff1a\u62b5\u5fa1\u72c2\u98ce\u9aa4\u96e8\u7684\u5c4f\u969c<\/h3>\n

    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u7231\u597d\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u9632\u98ce\u8863\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u62b5\u5fa1\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u7684\u4f73\u4f34\u4fa3\u3002\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u9632\u98ce\u8863\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82\u542b\u6709\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u9632\u98ce\u8863\u7684\u5916\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8377\u53f6\u822c\u7684\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u96e8\u6c34\u4e00\u89e6\u5373\u6563\uff0c\u7070\u5c18\u96be\u4ee5\u9644\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u800c\u5728\u5185\u5c42\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u9762\u6599\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u4e14\u4e0d\u6613\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u65e2\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f02\u5473\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u53c8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u9632\u98ce\u8863<\/strong><\/th>\n\u542b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u9632\u98ce\u8863<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u758f\u6c34\u89d2\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u00b0\uff09<\/td>\n110<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a%\uff09<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8010\u6d17\u6b21\u6570\uff08\u6b21\uff09<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\uff1a\u6ed1\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5927\u5e08\u201d<\/h3>\n

    \u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\u5e95\u90e8\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6ed1\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u7f13\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f<\/strong><\/th>\n\u542b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u03bc\uff09<\/td>\n0.05<\/td>\n0.03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5b63\uff09<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n

    \u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u51e0\u6b3e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c\u767b\u5c71\u9774\u3001\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\u3001\u9632\u98ce\u8863\u548c\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7c7b\u522b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u54c1\u724cA<\/strong><\/th>\n\u54c1\u724cB\uff08\u542bTPP\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u767b\u5c71\u9774<\/td>\n\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\uff1a30 mg<\/td>\n\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\uff1a15 mg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1a1.5 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td>\n\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1a2.5 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599<\/td>\n\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a2000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\n\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a5000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6307\u6570\uff1a30 UPF<\/td>\n\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6307\u6570\uff1a50 UPF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u9632\u98ce\u8863<\/td>\n\u758f\u6c34\u89d2\uff1a110\u00b0<\/td>\n\u758f\u6c34\u89d2\uff1a150\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff1a60%<\/td>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff1a95%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6ed1\u96ea\u677f<\/td>\n\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff1a0.05 \u03bc<\/td>\n\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff1a0.03 \u03bc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a100 h<\/td>\n\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a200 h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u542b\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5404\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n


    \n

    \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n

    \u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u59cb\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5408\u6210\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

    \u56fd\u5185\u5173\u4e8e\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5f15\u5165\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u5f20\u660e\u534e\u7b49\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u5bb6\u6237\u5916\u54c1\u724c\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u674e\u6653\u5cf0\u7b49\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n

    \u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u5316\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff08Smith et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u67cf\u6797\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08Klein et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n

    \u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u63a2\u7d22\u81ea\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n


    \n

    \u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u821e<\/h2>\n

    \u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u5b83\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ece\u767b\u5c71\u9774\u5230\u5e10\u7bf7\u5e03\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u9632\u98ce\u8863\u5230\u6ed1\u96ea\u677f\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u5730\u5b88\u62a4\u7740\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u6240\u5199\uff1a\u201c\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u661f\u8fb0\u4e5f\u80fd\u70b9\u4eae\u591c\u7a7a\u3002\u201d\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u9897\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u661f\u8fb0\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u5149\u8292\u7167\u4eae\u4e86\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u4e3a\u60a8\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u6247\u901a\u5f80\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u4e0e\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u4e4b\u5dc5\u8fd8\u662f\u5e7d\u8c37\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u613f\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f34\u60a8\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u4e66\u5199\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n

    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44408<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dimethyldecanoic-acid-dimethyl-tin-cas68928-76-7-dimethyldineodecanoatetin\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FASCAT4100-catalyst-monobutyl-tin-oxide-FASCAT-4100.pdf<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/dabco-2033-dabco-tertiary-amine-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44090<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/823<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/71.jpg<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39970<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44322<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:
    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/cas-2969-81-5\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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